Description
Because of this, potato kugel is a baked Jewish casserole made from grated raw potatoes, eggs, fat, and seasoning — essentially a giant, oven-baked potato pancake. The word “kugel” comes from the Middle High German word for “sphere” or “ball,” dating back to 12th-century Ashkenazi communities in the Rhineland, where cooks originally baked bread dumplings inside Shabbat stews.
Ingredients
4 pounds baking potatoes (russet)
1 pound red or Yukon Gold potatoes
2 small or 1 medium onion
4 large eggs (~50g each, organic free-range preferred)
4 tablespoons ground almonds
3 tablespoons olive oil
1½ tablespoons lemon juice
½ cup fresh flat-leaf parsley
2 teaspoons sugar
1 teaspoon salt
Freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Soften the onion. Dice 2 small onions (or 1 medium) and cook in 1 tablespoon olive oil in a small frying pan over medium-low heat for 8-10 minutes. You want them translucent and soft but with zero color — not even the faintest gold. Colored onions add a bitter note to the finished kugel.
- Boil the waxy potatoes. Meanwhile, place 1 pound of Yukon Gold or red potatoes (skin on) in a saucepan, cover with cold water, and boil for about 15 minutes. They should be almost tender when pierced with a knife — not fully soft. Drain and set aside. These will be sliced for the topping.
- Make the egg-parsley base. Scrape the softened onion into a food processor. Add ½ cup packed fresh flat-leaf parsley and 4 large eggs. Purée until smooth — about 30 seconds. Pour into a large bowl and stir in 1½ tablespoons lemon juice. If you don’t have a food processor, finely chop the parsley by hand, beat the eggs, and mix everything together.
- Grate the russet potatoes. Peel the 4 pounds of russet potatoes and immediately grate them on the coarse side of a box grater directly into the bowl with the lemon-egg mixture. Mix with your hands as you go, making sure every shred gets coated. The lemon juice stops oxidation — skip it, and you’ll have grayish-brown kugel within 10 minutes.
- Combine and assemble. Add 4 tablespoons ground almonds, 2 teaspoons sugar, and 1 teaspoon salt to the potato mixture. Fold everything together — when you press the batter into the pan, it should feel loose and slightly wet, not a stiff dough. Carefully pull the preheated pan from the oven (it will be hot and the oil will shimmer), then spread the mixture evenly into the sizzling pan. You should hear an immediate, aggressive sizzle. That’s the sound of your bottom crust forming.
- Add the topping. Thickly slice the boiled Yukon Gold potatoes (about ¼-inch slices) and arrange them in overlapping rows across the top. Brush with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil. Season with additional salt and plenty of freshly ground black pepper.
- Bake. Place the pan in the center of the oven and bake for 1 hour at 400°F (204°C). The kugel is done when it’s puffed up slightly, the edges have pulled away from the pan by about ⅛ inch, and the top is deep amber — not pale gold. An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center should read 200°F (93°C), confirming the egg custard is fully set.
Notes
Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
Can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Reheat gently on stovetop for best results.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 40 minutes
- Category: Side Dish
- Cuisine: International